Peacock Mantis Shrimp — other wildlife photo, Odontodactylus scyllarus

Peacock Mantis Shrimp

Odontodactylus scyllarus

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Quick Facts

Type
Other
Size
3–18 cm long
Weight
A few tens of grams
Habitat
Burrows on tropical Indo-Pacific reefs
Diet
Crabs, snails, and other hard-shelled prey
Active Time
Active by day (diurnal)
Lifespan
3–6 years
Field Notes
  • Its punch accelerates as fast as a bullet, briefly boiling the water around it.
  • It has up to 16 types of color receptors, compared with three in humans.
  • The strike is so powerful it can crack the glass of an aquarium tank.

About the Peacock Mantis Shrimp

The peacock mantis shrimp is a vividly colored marine crustacean of Indo-Pacific reefs, known for two extraordinary features. Its club-like forelimbs strike with astonishing speed and force, smashing the shells of crabs and snails and even cracking aquarium glass; the strike is so fast it briefly boils the surrounding water. It also has some of the most complex eyes in the animal kingdom, with many more types of color receptors than humans. Bold and territorial, it lives in burrows and reefs, hunting hard-shelled prey.