Black Flying Fox — mammal wildlife photo, Pteropus alecto

Pteropus alecto


Quick Facts

Type
Mammal
Size
Wingspan up to about 1 m
Weight
0.5–1 kg
Habitat
Forests and urban trees of Australia and New Guinea
Diet
Nectar, pollen, and fruit
Active Time
Nocturnal
Lifespan
Up to about 15 years
Field Notes
  • With a wingspan over a meter, it is one of the world's largest bats.
  • It finds food by sight and smell, not echolocation like small bats.
  • By spreading pollen and seeds, it helps native forests regrow.

About the Black Flying Fox

The black flying fox is one of the largest bats in the world, a fruit-eating megabat native to Australia, New Guinea, and nearby regions. Unlike insect-hunting bats, it does not use echolocation, relying instead on large eyes and a keen sense of smell to find food in the dark. By day, huge colonies roost together in trees, hanging upside down wrapped in their wings. At night they fly out to feed on nectar, pollen, and fruit, making them important pollinators and seed dispersers for native forests.